19/9/2014 — Economics, Politics and Government
National in poll position, Winston the outlier
By Dene Mackenzie
National is on track to win a commanding majority of votes tomorrow but New Zealand First leader Winston Peters still remains the outlier of the election with no indication of who he will support in coalition.
Labour is at risk of seeing its voting support collapse as the Green Party gathers strength. The Greens again said yesterday they had led the Opposition over the last three years and were ready to lead the government.
The Green's goal is to become the largest party of the left.
National has been working hard in electorates it does not hold to not only win the seat but also increase its party vote. From the first day of the campaign, National has emphasised its supporters should not split the vote.
Labour took some time to get to the same message, meaning its billboards had a message to vote first for the candidate and secondly for the party. National also took a chance of holding its campaign launch in the traditional Labour Party stronghold of Manukau while Labour launched in the Viaduct Basin.
In previous elections, the roles would have been reversed.
It has been campaign of wits between the two major parties and Labour, as it was in 2011, was left struggling to keep up.
To have any chance of forming a government, Labour leader David Cunliffe must have the support of NZ First, the Greens, Internet Mana and the Maori Party - but he has already ruled the last two parties out of any deal.
Prime Minister John Key will get first crack at forming a government on Sunday and it will be a surprise if he has not already talked to several of the other parties of the right to help with his numbers.
Act New Zealand Epsom candidate David Seymour and United Future leader Peter Dunne will immediately throw their fortunes in with National. The deals are easy - extend charter schools for Act and consider flexi-superannuation for Dunne.
The latest polling showed National, Act and United Future with 58 seats, and the Maori Party with three. Key surprised all in 2008 when he revealed on election night he had already talked to the Maori Party co-leaders and a deal had been struck.
He did not need the party then, but the advance deal ensured Maori Party support for the next six years. He needs the Maori Party now. Retaining Whanau Ora will swing it for the Maori Party.
Winston Peters and NZ First have been growing in confidence and support and both National and Labour have wooed him in various ways. Peters has kept up a punishing schedule of visits to smaller centres, talking to mainly elderly audiences about things that matter to them - superannuation, the GoldCard, foreign ownership of land and immigration.
Peters once kept the country guessing for nearly six weeks as he played Labour and National off against each other before finally signing a deal with former National Prime Minister Jim Bolger.
Pundits spoken to yesterday by the Otago Daily Times believed National's vote is on the rise following the Kim Dotcom Moment of Truth conference held in Auckland earlier this week.
The event had the reverse effect of what Dotcom had planned with right-of-centre voters deciding to put their support behind Key in the belief a National-led government might expedite the extradition process to the United States of the German internet entrepreneur.
However, National saw its support fall short of all end-of-campaign polls in 2008 and 2011 and it will be remarkable if Key can form a government quickly with just Act, United Future and the Maori Party.
Most of the campaign has been dominated by claims of dirty politics and, latterly, spying. The loser in the debate has been Labour, unable to get its policies into mainstream media, and left fighting for space on social media.
There is plenty to watch for tomorrow and the future of senior politicians rest with the results. Long-serving Labour MPs Trevor Mallard and Ruth Dyson are at risk of losing their seats and neither is on the list.
Labour may win back Napier, thanks to Conservative candidate Garth McVicar standing and splitting National's vote.
Te Tai Tokerau MP Hone Harawira and Labour MP Kelvin Davis are thought to be polling neck and neck, with each one needing to win to return to Parliament.
Without Hone Harawira, Internet Party implodes on Sunday.
One of the most watched contests will be whether the Colin Craig-led and funded Conservative Party gets above 5%. The party polled 4.9% on Wednesday and Craig said internal polling had the party at 5.5%. But his press secretary resigned suddenly yesterday, calling Craig manipulative. That may put off some voters. National could well do with Conservative support to avoid Peters.
However, the important vote is the party vote and National is on track to at least maintain its vote from 2011, if not build upon it.
*Dene Mackenzie is political editor of the Otago Daily Times.
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